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Observation Settings

Or select it on the map:
This Earth map lets you select the observer’s location used to calculate the bearing and elevation of celestial objects. The selected point determines how the sky, rise and set times, and object positions are shown.
Your location: Santa Clara, United States
Timezone:
Latitude:
37.3541
Longitude:
-121.955

Sun Today — Position, Rise and Set

05:08 10:56 (48°) 16:44

17:12 17:42 18:12

Sun

Sun Events Timetable

Elevation at transit 48°

0006121824
/ 05:0816:44
Civil Twilight04:4017:12
Nautical Twilight04:1017:42
Astronomical Night03:4018:12
10:56 (48°)
Distance to Earth0.99998 AU (149,594,879 km)

The Sun currently displays 141 active sunspot regions visible from Earth, varying in size and magnetic complexity.

No significant flares detected today.

  • AR 4527 · 2 individual spots · 210 msh · A
  • AR 4527 · 3 individual spots · 200 msh · A
  • AR 4527 · 3 individual spots · 200 msh · A

· →

View detailed sunspot data

Solar Passage Through the Day

Double-click to unlock the map.

Current Sun position

Time02:29
Latitude37.3541
Longitude-121.955
Elevation-32°
Azimuth70°

Future Solar Eclipses

· 21 December 2026 at 13:08

Yearly Sunlight Dynamics

Time

Sun Properties

Date5 October 2026
Twilight start17:42
Twilight end04:10
Astronomical observing duration10h 28m
Elevation at transit48°
Transit time10:56
Distance to Earth0.99998 AU (149,594,879 km)
Equatorial coordinates at midnightRA: 12h 45m 03s", Dec: -4° 50' 22s
ConstellationVirgo

Astrometric and Physical Parameters of Sun

Coordinates and Visibility

Right Ascension12h 45m 03s
Declination-4° 50′ 23″
Magnitude-26.7
ConstellationVirgo
Elevation-31.6°
Azimuth69.8°

Basic Properties

Mass, kg1.98841E+30
Mean density, g/cm³1.408

Rotation

Sidereal rotation period, days25.38

Surface and Atmosphere

Surface gravity, m/s²274.0 m/s^2
Escape velocity, km/s617.7
Mean temperature, K5772

Data Acknowledgment

Solar-system physical and orbital parameters are provided by the Solar System OpenData API maintained by Le Système Solaire. We thank its contributors for making these open data available.

More about Sun

  • Where is Sun right now?
  • Current Sunspot and Flare Activity
  • Real-Time Solar Imaging
  • Yearly Sunlight Dynamics
  • Aurora Activity
  • When Is the Next Solar Eclipse?
  • When Is the Next Lunar Eclipse?